Long Distance Service Authorisation - VNO | Department of Telecom eServices Portal
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Long Distance Service Authorisation - VNO

Long Distance Service Authorisation - VNO

Long Distance Service Authorisation for a Virtual Network Operator (VNO) enables the provision of National Long Distance (NLD) and International Long Distance (ILD) telecommunication services through arrangements with a Parent Network Service Operator (NSO). It allows a VNO to provide domestic and international connectivity services, including carriage of long-distance telecommunication traffic, domestic leased circuits, International Private Leased Circuits (IPLC), domestic calling cards, and international calling cards. Services may be provided through wireline networks, wireless terrestrial networks, satellite networks, or submarine networks, subject to the applicable authorisation conditions and agreement with the Parent NSO.

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Details of Service

The scope of Long Distance Service Authorisation for a Virtual Network Operator (VNO) comprises the following:

A. National Long Distance (NLD) Service

  1. Carriage of bearer telecommunication traffic within India.
  2. Carriage of intra-circle and inter-circle long distance calls.
  3. Domestic Leased Circuit.
  4. Domestic Calling Card.

B. International Long Distance (ILD) Service

  1. Carriage of bearer telecommunication traffic outside India.
  2. Carriage of international long-distance calls to or from foreign carriers.
  3. International Private Leased Circuit (IPLC).
  4. International Calling Card.

Services may be provided through wireline networks, wireless terrestrial networks, satellite networks, or submarine networks.

The authorised entity may directly access users for provisioning of Domestic Leased Circuits, Domestic Calling Cards, International Private Leased Circuits (IPLC), and International Calling Cards.


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Who Can Apply

An applicant seeking Long Distance Service Authorisation (VNO) shall:

  1. Be a company incorporated under the Telecommunications Act, 2023.
  2. Meet the minimum paid-up equity capital and minimum net worth requirements specified under Schedule C, wherever applicable.
  3. Comply with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) policy and applicable laws of India.
  4. Ensure that no prohibited investor has direct or indirect investment or control in the applicant entity.
  5. Comply with beneficial ownership and cross-holding provisions under the Rules.
  6. Enter into an agreement with Parent NSO for the provision of long-distance telecom services.
  7. Clear all dues, liabilities, penalties, or obligations relating to any previous telecom licence or authorisation, if applicable.

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Documents Required

Certificate of Incorporation issued under Telecommunications Act, 2023
Memorandum and Articles of Association.
Board Resolution authorising submission of application.
Shareholding pattern and beneficial ownership details.
Chartered Accountant certificate for paid-up equity capital and net worth.
FDI related declarations and foreign investment details, wherever applicable.
Undertaking regarding prohibited investors.
Compliance certificate regarding cross-holding restrictions.
Details of ownership, management, and control structure.
Copy/details of agreement with Parent NSO.
Application form and declarations as specified on the portal.
Security and lawful interception compliance undertakings.
Technical and service details relating to internet services.
Interconnection and network arrangement details, wherever required.

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Fees and Charges

Processing fee, entry fee and initial guarantee for authorisations for telecommunication services -

SI.No.

Category

Service Authorisation

Processing Fee (Rs.)

Entry Fee (Rs.)

Initial Guarantee (Rs.)

1

VNO

Unified Service

1 lakh

3 crores

4.4 crores ​

2

VNO

Access Service

10,000

12.5 lakh (6.25 lakh for North

East and Jammu

and Kashmir)

20 lakh

3

VNO

Wireline Access

10,000

50,000 (25,000

for North East

and Jammu and

Kashmir)

10,000

4

VNO

Internet (National)

10,000

10 lakh

1 lakh ​

5

VNO

Internet (Circle/Metro)

10,000

50,000 (25,000

for North East

and Jammu and

Kashmir)

10,000 ​

6

VNO

Long Distance

10,000

25 lakh

50 lakh ​

Minimum equity, minimum net worth for authorisations for telecommunication services -

SI.No.

Category

Service Authorisation

Minimum Equity Capital

Minimum Networth

1

Principle Telecommunication Services Authorisation (VNO)

Unified Service Authorisation

10 Cr

10 Cr

2

Access Service Authorisation

1 Cr

1 Cr

3

Wireline Access Service Authorisation

1 Lakh

Nil

4

Internet Service Authorisation (National Area) 10 lakh Nil

10 Lakh

Nil

5

Internet Service Authorisation (Telecom circle/ Metro Area)

1 Lakh

Nil

6

Long Distance Service Authorisation

1 Cr

1 Cr

Authorisation Fee

  • Annual authorisation fee shall be 8% of Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR).
  • The fee shall include contribution attributable to Digital Bharat Nidhi.
  • Spectrum related charges shall apply separately wherever applicable and as per Parent NSO arrangements. 

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Application Process

1
Eligibility Compliance - Applicant shall ensure compliance with: • Paid-up equity capital requirements • Net worth requirements • FDI policy • Prohibited investor restrictions • Cross-holding conditions
2
Application Submission- • Application shall be submitted through the notified portal. • Required documents and processing fee shall be uploaded/submitted.
3
Examination by Government- • Central Government may seek clarifications or additional documents. • Application shall be examined for eligibility and compliance.
4
Letter of Intent (LoI)- If found eligible: • Letter of Intent (LoI) shall be issued. • Applicant shall comply with LoI conditions within prescribed timeline. • Entry fee and Initial Guarantee shall be submitted.
5
Grant of Authorisation- Upon successful compliance: • Unique Authorisation Number shall be generated. • Internet Service Authorisation shall be granted in Schedule D format.

Apply/View Status


Related Services

Nodal Cell Contact / Help Desk

Facilitation Desk (Working Hours 09:30 am to 05:30 pm - Monday to Friday)

Support: 011 23350020, 011-23350025

Validity

The authorisation is valid for 20 years from the effective date and may be renewed for an additional 20 years. Renewal applications should be submitted at least 12 months before expiry, with late applications permitted up to 4 months before expiry.

User Manual
A comprehensive user manuals are available for applicants.
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Frequently Asked Questions

It is an authorisation permitting an entity to provide National Long Distance (NLD) and International Long Distance (ILD) telecom services using the telecommunication network of a Parent NSO.

Parent NSO is the authorised Network Service Operator with whom the VNO enters into agreement for providing telecom services.

VNO may establish and operate systems as permitted under the Rules, but long distance telecom services are provided through arrangements with Parent NSO.

NLD, ILD, domestic leased circuits, IPLC, backbone connectivity, bandwidth services, and related long distance telecom services.

Initial validity is 20 years, renewable for another 20 years.

No. Spectrum assignment is separate and governed under separate provisions of the Act and Rules.

Yes, subject to applicable FDI policy and security conditions of the Government of India.

The annual authorisation fee is 8% of Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR), subject to applicable minimum conditions.

Yes. The Central Government may suspend, curtail, or revoke authorisation for breach of conditions, public interest, or national security reasons.

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